What Is The Medical Waste Tracking Act Of 1988? Expert Solutions And Knowledge From Secure Waste
The Medical Waste Tracking Act of 1988 marked a significant step forward in safeguarding public health in the United States.
This critical federal law was designed to combat the illegal disposal of hazardous materials, such as body tissues and blood waste, underscoring the nation’s commitment to health and safety. By implementing strict penalties for those who jeopardized community wellbeing, it aimed to foster a safer environment for everyone.
This proactive legislation initiated a focused two-year program, starting June 24, 1989, and successfully covered states like New York, New Jersey, Connecticut, Rhode Island, and Puerto Rico.
The 100th Congress passed it, and President Ronald Reagan proudly signed it into law on November 2, 1988. It concluded its mission on June 21, 1991.
Overall, the act was a testament to the power of legislative efforts in promoting public health and safety.
Information Cited From: www.epa.gov/rcra/medical-waste & Other Sources
History A Understanding Of The Medical Waste Act
On August 13, 1987, a “30-mile garbage slick” composed mainly of medical and household waste led to beach closures in New Jersey and New York.
Investigations revealed that the waste likely came from New York City’s marine transfer stations, particularly the Southwest Brooklyn Incinerator.
An official from the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection suggested that the pollution was intentional, as sealed garbage bags were found cut open to disperse their contents into the ocean.
This action may have been motivated by the high costs—around $1,500 per ton—for legal waste disposal, leading private contractors to dump waste illegally.
In response, Congress enacted the Medical Waste Tracking Act of 1988 (MWTA) to monitor the treatment of medical waste from its creation to destruction.
This act amended the Solid Waste Disposal Act, requiring the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to establish regulations for managing infectious waste.
Ultimately, the MWTA served as a pilot study to understand the life cycle of medical waste under federal laws.

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Now that you know what the Medical Waste Act of 1988 is about.
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